Ghats along the Ganges in Varanasi
city

Varanasi (Kashi)

वाराणसी (काशी)

Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and the spiritual capital of India. Lord Shiva's most sacred abode.

Varanasi, also known as Kashi and Benares, is considered the holiest city in Hinduism. It is believed that dying in Varanasi and being cremated on the banks of the Ganges liberates the soul from the cycle of rebirth.

Visit Info

Timings: Ghats: 24 hours, Temples: 4:00 AM - 11:00 PM

Best time: October to March

How to Reach

Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport (22 km)
Varanasi Junction Railway Station
Well connected by NH-2 and state highways

Deities

Lord ShivaGoddess Ganga

Festivals

Dev DeepavaliMaha ShivaratriGanga Aarti

Special Rituals

Ganga AartiRudrabhishekPitra Paksha rituals

Legends & Stories

  • Lord Shiva established Kashi as his permanent abode
  • The city exists beyond the cycle of creation and destruction